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As World War II came to a finish, two nations -- the United States and the
Soviet Union -- emerged as the new global superpowers. Competition for international
influence directly ensued, leading to a 40-year cold war that pitted capitalism
against Communism, freedom versus Fascism. In 1950, this cold war ignited
on a small peninsula in the Far East as Communist North Korean troops steamrolled
over the 38th Parallel in an attempt to absorb democratic South Korea. A US-led
coalition of UN forces was ordered to repel the aggressors, who were quickly pushed
back toward China. As the Soviets and Chinese increased their aid, the war evolved
into a grueling stalemate that cost America the lives of some 40,000 servicemen
and women. Nearly 1000 of them called Massachusetts home. Battleship Cove
preserves the Commonwealth's official memorial to Bay Staters of all branches
of service killed in service to their country during the Korean War. Located on
board USS Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr.,
this memorial ensures that those who made the ultimate sacrifice during "the
Forgotten War" are not forgotten. Click here
for the National Archives' list of all Massachusetts citizens killed in action
during the Korean War. |